In-ground vs. above-ground: Which pool type is right for you?

If last summer’s inflatable pool no longer meets your needs, you may be considering alternative options like installing an in-ground or an above-ground pool in your backyard. While both swimming pool options are viable ways to stay cool this summer, there are some major differences between in-ground pools and above-ground pools that you need to know. Let’s dive in.

Is your backyard big enough?

The size of your backyard is one of the first places to start when deciding between an above-ground or in-ground pool. Do you have enough space to accommodate the heavy machinery an in-ground pool requires for installation? If not, you may want to consider an above-ground pool, which are available in a variety of sizes, including smaller options that you typically don’t find with in-ground pools. Traditional in-ground swimming pools are better suited for large backyards that have more space to accommodate the barrage of new pipes and the heavy machinery needed during the installation process. Take into account any trees, shrubbery, rocks, and other things that may need to come out before your pool can go in.

Another factor to consider is the amount of space between your home, neighboring property lines, and where you plan to install the above-ground pool. The general rule of thumb is that any type of swimming pool should be installed at least 10 feet from your home and surrounding property lines. This is to help prevent damage to your property (and your neighbors’) in the event something goes wrong. However, code may vary depending on where you live, so be sure to review your local zoning laws or contact your permitting department before you get started.

What to know about installation and material types

Installing an in-ground swimming pool is a full-on construction project that involves digging up your backyard, installing new pipes and wires, and more. On average, it takes roughly 6 to 10 weeks for the design, permitting, excavation, and installation process. Be prepared for the process to take much longer due to any supply chain- or pandemic-related delays.

Before you sign any paperwork, inquire about the average installation time and any roadblocks that may hold things up. Delays are likely inevitable (as they are in any major home project), but at least you’ll be prepared to handle whatever comes your way. You’ll also need to decide which type of in-ground pool you want. The three most popular types are concrete (gunite or shotcrete), vinyl pools, and fiberglass in-ground pools. Concrete is a durable option that should last a lifetime, but it’s typically more expensive and takes longer to install than a vinyl liner pool or fiberglass. A licensed pool contractor can help you decide on the best type of pool for your backyard—and your budget. For a quick and less involved installation, go with an above-ground pool made from durable resin, steel, or aluminum. Be strategic about where you place the pool. Avoid installing it over or near septic tanks and buried cable lines, and under overhead wires. The ground should be cleared and leveled before the pool is installed.

Above-ground pools can be purchased online from retailers like Amazon and Walmart and shipped right to your front door. While you can pay a professional to install an above-ground pool, it’s a completely doable DIY project for any eager homeowner to tackle over a few days.

Design and features differ

With an above-ground pool, you’re locked into choosing between preconfigured shapes and sizes. With an in-ground pool, you can work with the installation company to develop a custom pool design that’s unique to your backyard. You may opt to add pool features like a deck or patio, built-in bar, pool screen, underwater lighting, hot tub, or water features like fountains and waterfalls.

Of course, you can spruce up your above-ground pool with a wooden deck built around the exterior, additional outdoor lighting, and the right landscaping.

In-ground pools also have more entry/exit points than an above-ground pool, including stairs in the shallow end that make it easy to wade into the water. Most above-ground pools come with one set of ladder-like stairs to help you climb in and out of the pool. Additionally, above-ground pools and in-ground pools differ in how deep they can be. Pools installed above the ground are typically between 48-inches to 54-inches deep without any slope to the bottom. In-ground swimming pools offer multiple depths that start shallow (around 3 feet) and gradually get deeper with a slope of up to 9-feet deep (the deeper the better for diving).

Either way, there should still be plenty of space for your favorite pool float.

Do you want a pool for the short term or longterm?

If you want a pool that will last you for decades to come, go with an in-ground pool. Expect to perform major maintenance projects on your pool every once in a while. For example, concrete pools will likely need to be refinished every 10 to 15 years and fiberglass pools every 20 years to remain in tip-top shape.

The lifespan of an above-ground pool is less than that of an in-ground pool and ranges from seven to 15 years before you’ll need to have the structure replaced or removed. The liner in your pool will also need to be replaced every five to nine years depending on wear and tear. This type of pool is a good temporary solution for homeowners who don’t want to invest in the permanence of an in-ground pool.

What’s it going to cost you?

As you might expect, an in-ground pool is considerably more expensive than purchasing an above-ground pool. It can cost anywhere between $38,854 to $72,552 to install an in-ground pool in your backyard. This averages out to about $55,475, but the final price will vary depending on where you live.

Financing is usually available, and you can use this handy calculator to estimate your potential monthly pool loan payments. For comparison’s sake, it costs roughly $2,500 to buy and install an above-ground pool. Like in-ground pools, that price will fluctuate depending on where you live.

When making a major home investment, you should also consider what, if any, value it will add to your home. It’s long been thought that pools don’t add anything to a home’s value, but if you live in a hot weather climate like Texas or Florida, a pool may be an attractive selling point for potential buyers—and well worth the investment for you in the long run. This is also where an above-ground pool may be a better option for resale, as it’s much easier (and more affordable) for future buyers to remove than an in-ground pool.

If you’re ready to transform your backyard into a water oasis, contact a licensed, reputable swimming pool installation company who can help you determine the best pool type for your home and your budget.